Emergency Plumbing Problems That Spike in January

January is one of the toughest months of the year for home plumbing—and one of the busiest times for plumbers. Between freezing temperatures, heavier water use, and plumbing systems already stressed from the holidays, emergency plumbing problems tend to show up fast and without warning.

For homeowners in cold-weather areas like Twin Falls, winter plumbing issues aren’t just inconvenient. If they’re not addressed quickly, they can lead to water damage, costly repairs, and a lot of unnecessary stress. Knowing what problems are most common in January—and when to call for help—can make all the difference.

Let’s take a look at the plumbing emergencies that spike this time of year, what causes them, and what to do when trouble happens.

Why January Is Hard on Your Plumbing

January brings together a perfect storm of plumbing stress:

  • Long stretches of freezing temperatures

  • Increased water usage from holiday guests

  • Pipes expanding and contracting in the cold

  • Already aging plumbing systems

When cold weather lingers, even small issues can quickly turn into major emergencies.

Frozen Pipes: A January Classic

Why Pipes Freeze

Frozen pipes happen when water inside a pipe freezes and expands, putting pressure on the pipe walls. This is most likely to occur in areas like:

  • Basements and crawl spaces

  • Garages

  • Exterior walls

  • Unheated utility rooms

January’s prolonged cold makes freezing much more likely than during early winter cold snaps.

Signs Your Pipes May Be Frozen

  • Little or no water coming from faucets

  • Frost or ice on exposed pipes

  • Strange smells from drains

  • Odd noises when turning on water

What to Do

If you suspect frozen pipes:

  • Shut off your main water supply if you can

  • Avoid turning faucets on and off repeatedly

  • Call a licensed plumber as soon as possible

Burst Pipes: When Freezing Turns into Flooding

Why Burst Pipes Are So Common in January

A burst pipe often happens when a frozen pipe thaws and suddenly releases pressurized water through a crack. This can happen quickly—and the damage can be extensive.

What Burst Pipes Can Damage

  • Walls and ceilings

  • Flooring and cabinetry

  • Basements and crawl spaces

  • Electrical systems

Warning Signs

  • Sudden loss of water pressure

  • Wet spots on walls or ceilings

  • Standing water with no obvious source

  • An unexpected increase in your water bill

Immediate Steps to Take

  • Turn off the main water valve right away

  • If water is near outlets or appliances, shut off electricity to that area

  • Contact an emergency plumber immediately

Fast action can significantly reduce damage and repair costs.

Water Heater Failure During Cold Weather

Why Water Heaters Struggle in January

January is a peak month for water heater failure. Cold groundwater, increased hot water demand, and sediment buildup all force water heaters to work harder than usual—especially older units.

Common Warning Signs

  • Hot water runs out quickly

  • Water temperature is inconsistent

  • Rumbling or popping sounds

  • Rust-colored or cloudy water

  • Moisture or leaks around the unit

What Homeowners Shouldn’t Do

Water heaters involve electricity, gas, and pressure. It’s best to avoid:

  • Adjusting gas valves or electrical connections

  • Draining the tank without professional guidance

  • Ignoring small leaks or unusual noises

A licensed plumber can safely diagnose the problem and recommend repairs or replacement.

Sewer Line Backups After the Holidays

Why Sewer Problems Appear in January

Holiday meals, extra guests, and colder ground all contribute to sewer issues surfacing in January. Grease, food scraps, and non-flushable items may have gone down the drain weeks earlier—January is when backups start to show. Frozen or compacted soil can also prevent wastewater from draining properly.

Signs of a Sewer Line Issue

  • Multiple drains backing up at once

  • Gurgling sounds from toilets or sinks

  • Strong sewage odors inside the home

  • Water backing up into tubs or showers

What to Do

  • Stop using water immediately

  • Keep people and pets away from affected areas

  • Call an emergency plumbing professional

Sewer backups are a health hazard and should always be handled by trained professionals.

Clogged Drains That Get Worse in Winter

Why January Clogs Are More Serious

Cold temperatures can harden grease and residue inside pipes, turning minor slow drains into full blockages. Clogged drains may seem manageable at first but can quickly lead to overflows.

Common Causes

  • Cooking grease and oils

  • Coffee grounds

  • Paper towels and wipes

  • Hair and soap buildup

What to Avoid

  • Chemical drain cleaners (they can damage pipes)

  • Improvised tools

  • Repeated plunging on older or fragile drains

If drains are slow or backing up, it’s best to have them checked before they turn into an emergency.

How to Lower Your Risk of January Plumbing Emergencies

While not all emergencies can be prevented, homeowners can reduce risk by:

  • Keeping indoor temperatures consistent

  • Addressing slow drains early

  • Scheduling professional plumbing inspections

  • Maintaining water heaters

Preventive care is always easier—and less expensive—than emergency repairs.

When to Call an Emergency Plumber

You should call a professional right away if you notice:

  • No water during freezing weather

  • Active leaks or flooding

  • Sewer backups

  • Signs of frozen or burst pipes

  • No hot water in winter

Waiting can allow damage to spread and repairs to become more costly.

Trusted Local Expertise

When emergency plumbing problems strike in January, having a local plumber you can trust makes all the difference. A professional who understands Twin Falls winters knows how cold weather affects local plumbing systems and can respond quickly when it matters most. If you’re seeing warning signs or dealing with a plumbing emergency, don’t wait.

Call Keith at First Choice Water & Plumbing today, 208-735-1981, for fast, safe, and reliable service—and get back to feeling comfortable in your home.

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Why Your Water Heater Is Struggling During the Twin Falls Winters—and What to Do About It